🇫🇷 Clavier

- Changer la langue de la console:

# localectl status
# localectl list-keymaps
# localectl set-keymap fr

ou

# loadkeys fr

ou

# setxkbmap fr

 

AD/LDAP

- Recuperer le certificat pour LDAPS

openssl s_client -connect dc.ludo.local:636 -showcerts

ou

openssl s_client -showcerts -verify 5 -connect dc.ludo.local:636  < /dev/null | awk '/BEGIN/,/END/{ if(/BEGIN/)    {a++}; out="AD"a".cer"; print >out}'

 

Base de donnée:

- Se connecter a la base de donnée:

# /opt/vmware/vpostgres/current/bin/psql -d VCDB -U postgres

- Verifier la taille des bases:

SELECT pg_database.datname, pg_size_pretty(pg_database_size(pg_database.datname)) AS size FROM pg_database;

- Verifier la taille de la base VCDB:

SELECT pg_size_pretty(pg_database_size('VCDB'));

- Trouver les plus grosses tables:

SELECT relname AS "relation", pg_size_pretty(pg_relation_size(C.oid)) AS "size" FROM pg_class C LEFT JOIN pg_namespace N ON (N.oid = C.relnamespace)WHERE nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema') ORDER BY pg_relation_size(C.oid) DESC LIMIT 15;

- Purge VPX_TEXT_ARRAY:

select count(*) FROM VPX_TEXT_ARRAY;

select count(*) FROM VPX_TEXT_ARRAY
WHERE  EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM VPX_ENTITY WHERE ID=VPX_TEXT_ARRAY.MO_ID);

SELECT * into VPX_TEXT_ARRAY_BK FROM VPX_TEXT_ARRAY
WHERE  EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM VPX_ENTITY WHERE ID=VPX_TEXT_ARRAY.MO_ID);

truncate table VPX_TEXT_ARRAY;

insert into VPX_TEXT_ARRAY (ARRAY_ID,TYPE_ID,VALUE,MO_TYPE,MO_ID,SURR_KEY)
select ARRAY_ID,TYPE_ID,VALUE,MO_TYPE,MO_ID,SURR_KEY from  VPX_TEXT_ARRAY_BK;

drop table VPX_TEXT_ARRAY_BK;

⚠️ Services a stopper avant d'interagir avec la DB:

# service-control --stop vmware-vpxd
# service-control --stop vmware-content-library

A demarrer:

# service-control --start vmware-vpxd
# service-control --start vmware-content-library
# service-control --start vmware-sps
# service-control --start vmware-updatemgr

 

PNID:

- Verifier le PNID

/usr/lib/vmware-vmafd/bin/vmafd-cli get-pnid --server-name localhost

 

VECS:

- Lister les Keystores

/usr/lib/vmware-vmafd/bin/vecs-cli store list

- Verifier le nombre d'entrées dans TRUSTED_ROOTS

/usr/lib/vmware-vmafd/bin/vecs-cli entry list --store TRUSTED_ROOTS | grep Number

 

SMB:

- Tester la creation de dossier pour les backups

/usr/bin/smbclient //DC/backup$/ -U Cette adresse e-mail est protégée contre les robots spammeurs. Vous devez activer le JavaScript pour la visualiser. -c 'cd VCSA/vCenter/; mkdir VCSA/vCenter/vc70.ludo.local/TEST/'

SMB Error Classes and Codes

 

Points de montage de vCenter Appliance:

vCenter Server Appliance 6.0
Disk
(VMDK)
Default Size 
(Tiny)
Mount Point Purpose
VMDK1 12GB / (10GB)
/boot (132MB)
SWAP (1GB)
Boot directory where the kernel images and boot load configurations are stored
VMDK2 1.3GB /tmp Temporary directory used to store temporary files generated or used by services from vCenter Server
VMDK3 25GB SWAP Swap directory used when the system is out of memory to swap to disk
VMDK4 25GB /storage/core Core directory where core dumps from VPXD process from the vCenter Server are stored
VMDK5 10GB /storage/log Log directory where vCenter Server stores all logs for the environment
VMDK6 10GB /storage/db VMware Postgres database storage location
VMDK7 5GB /storage/dblog VMware Postgres database logging location
VMDK8 10GB /storage/seat Stats, Events, Alarms and Tasks (SEAT) directory for VMware Postgres
VMDK9 1GB /storage/netdump VMware Netdump collector repository that stores ESXi dumps
VMDK10 10GB /storage/autodeploy VMware Auto Deploy repository that stores the thinpackages used for stateless booting of ESXi hosts
VMDK11 5GB /storage/invsvc VMware Inventory Service directory where the xDB, Inventory Service bootstrap configuration file, and tomcat configuration files reside

 

vCenter Server Appliance 6.5
Disk
(VMDK)
Default Size
(Tiny)
Mount Point Purpose
VMDK1 12GB / (10GB)
/boot (132MB)
SWAP (1GB)
Directory where the kernel images and boot loader configurations are stored.
VMDK2 1.8GB /tmp Directory used to store temporary files generated or used by services from vCenter Server
VMDK3 25GB SWAP Directory used when the system is out of memory to swap to disk
VMDK4 25GB /storage/core Directory where core dumps from VPXD process from the vCenter Server are stored
VMDK5 10GB /storage/log Directory where vCenter Server and Platform Services Controller store all logs for the environment
VMDK6 10GB /storage/db VMware Postgres database storage location
VMDK7 5GB /storage/dblog VMware Postgres database logging location
VMDK8 10GB /storage/seat Stats, Events, Alarms and Tasks (SEAT) directory for VMware Postgres
VMDK9 1GB /storage/netdump VMware Netdump collector repository that stores ESXi dumps
VMDK10 10GB /storage/autodeploy VMware Auto Deploy repository that stores the thinpackages used for stateless booting of ESXi hosts
VMDK11 10GB /storage/imagebuilder VMware Image Builder repository that stores the vSphere image profiles, software depots and VIB packages, such as driver VIBs and update VIBs.
VMDK12 100GB /storage/updatemgr VMware Update Manager repository where patches and updates are stored for Virtual Machine and ESXi hosts

 

vCenter Server Appliance 6.7
Disk
(VMDK)
Default Size
(Tiny)
Small Medium Mount Point Purpose
VMDK1 12GB 12GB 12GB / (10GB)
/boot (132MB)
SWAP (1GB)
Directory where the kernel images and boot loader configurations are stored.
VMDK2 1.7GB 1.7GB 1.7GB /tmp Directory used to store temporary files generated or used by services from vCenter Server
VMDK3 25GB 25GB 50GB SWAP Directory used when the system is out of memory to swap to disk
VMDK4 25GB 50GB 50GB /storage/core Directory where core dumps from VPXD process from the vCenter Server are stored
VMDK5 10GB 10GB 25GB /storage/log Directory where vCenter Server and Platform Services Controller store all logs for the environment
VMDK6 10GB 10GB 25GB /storage/db VMware Postgres database storage location
VMDK7 15GB 15GB 25GB /storage/dblog VMware Postgres database logging location
VMDK8 10GB 25GB 50GB /storage/seat Stats, Events, Alarms and Tasks (SEAT) directory for VMware Postgres
VMDK9 1GB 1GB 10GB /storage/netdump VMware Netdump collector repository that stores ESXi dumps
VMDK10 10GB 10GB 25GB /storage/autodeploy VMware Auto Deploy repository that stores the thinpackages used for stateless booting of ESXi hosts
VMDK11 10GB 10GB 25GB /storage/imagebuilder VMware Image Builder repository that stores the vSphere image profiles, software depots and VIB packages, such as driver VIBs and update VIBs.
VMDK12 100GB 100GB 100GB /storage/updatemgr VMware Update Manager repository where patches and updates are stored for Virtual Machine and ESXi hosts
VMDK13 50GB 50GB 100GB /storage/archive VMware Postgres database’s Write-Ahead Logging (WAL) location


Augmenter la taille d'une partition: (6.0)

vpxd_servicecfg storage lvm autogrow
df -h

Augmenter la taille d'une partition: (6.5 et 6.7)

df -h; lsblk; lsscsi
/usr/lib/applmgmt/support/scripts/autogrow.sh
df -h

vCenter Build:

Version
Release Date
Build Number
Installer Build Number
vCenter Server 6.7 Update 3c 2020-01-30 15505668  
vCenter Server 6.7 Update 3b (6.7.0.42000) 2019-12-05 15132721 15129938
vCenter Server 6.7 Update 3a (6.7.0.41000) 2019-10-24 14836122 14792528
vCenter Server 6.7 Update 3 (6.7.0.40000) 2019-08-20 14367737 14368027
vCenter Server 6.7 Update 2b (6.7.0.31100) 2019-05-14 13843380 13843469
vCenter Server 6.7 Update 2a (6.7.0.31000) 2019-05-14 13643870 13638830
vCenter Server 6.7 U2 (6.7.0.30000) 2019-04-11 13010631 13007157
vCenter Server 6.7 U1b (6.7.0.21000) 2019-01-17 11726888 11727065
vCenter Server 6.7 U1 (6.7.0.20000) 2018-10-16 10244745 10244807
vCenter Server 6.7d (6.7.0.14000) 2018-08-14 9451876 9433894
vCenter Server 6.7c (6.7.0.13000) 2018-07-26 9232925 9232933
vCenter Server 6.7b (6.7.0.12000) 2018-06-28 8832884 8833120
vCenter Server 6.7a (6.7.0.11000) 2018-05-22 8546234 8546281
vCenter Server 6.7 (6.7.0.10000) 2018-04-17 8217866 8170087
vCenter Server 6.5 U3g 2020-01-30 15505374  
vCenter Server 6.5 U3f 2019-12-19 15259038  
vCenter Server 6.5 U3e 2019-11-26 15127636  
vCenter Server 6.5 U3d 2019-10-24 14836121  
vCenter Server 6.5 U3c 2019-09-24 14690228  
vCenter Server 6.5 U3b 2019-08-27 14389939  
vCenter Server 6.5 U3a 2019-07-25 14156547  
vCenter Server 6.5 U3 2019-07-02 14020092  
vCenter Server 6.5 U2h 2019-05-30 13834586  
vCenter Server 6.5 U2g 2019-05-14 13638625  
vCenter Server 6.5 U2f 2019-03-21 12863991  
vCenter Server 6.5 U2e 2018-12-20 11347054  
vCenter Server 6.5 U2d 2018-11-29 10964411  
vCenter Server 6.5 U2c 2018-08-14 9451637  
vCenter Server 6.5 U2b 2018-06-28 8815520  
vCenter Server 6.5 U2 2018-05-03 8307201  
vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1g 2018-03-20 8024368  
vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1e 2018-01-09 7515524  
vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1d 2017-12-19 7312210  
vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1b 2017-10-26 6816762  
vCenter Server 6.5 Update 1 2017-07-27 5973321  
vCenter Server 6.5 0e Express Patch 3
2017-06-15
5705665
 
vCenter Server 6.5 0d Express Patch 2
2017-04-18
5318154
 
vCenter Server 6.5 0c Express Patch 1b 2017-04-13 5318112  
vCenter Server 6.5 0b Patch 1
2017-03-14
5178943
 
vCenter Server 6.5 0a Express Patch 1
2017-02-02
4944578
 
vCenter Server 6.5 GA
2016-11-15
4602587
 
vCenter Server 6.0 U3j (Dernière Build) 2019-09-12 14518058  
vCenter Server 6.0 U3i 2019-05-14 13638472 13638623
vCenter Server 6.0 U3h 2018-08-14 9313458 9451619
vCenter Server 6.0 U3g 2018-07-26 9109103 9146214
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 3f 2018-06-28 8874690 8803876
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 3e 2018-03-20 7924803 7977899
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 3d 2018-01-09 7462484/7462485 7464194
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 3c 2017-11-09 7037394 7040641
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 3b
2017-04-13
5318200/5318203
5326177
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 3a
2017-03-21
5183551
5202527
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 3
2017-02-24
5112527
5112506
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 2a
2016-11-22
4541947
4637290
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 2
2016-03-16
3634793
3634788
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 1b
2016-01-07
3339083
3343019
vCenter Server 6.0 Update 1
2015-09-10
3018524
3040890
vCenter Server 6.0.0b
2015-07-07
2776511
2800571
vCenter Server 6.0.0a
2015-04-16
2656760
2656757
vCenter Server 6.0 GA
2015-03-12
2559268
2562643

============================ Full Clean flash ============================

service-control --stop vsphere-client
rm -f /etc/vmware/vsphere-client/cmCatalog/* 
rm -rf /usr/lib/vmware-virgo/server/pickup/*
rm -f /usr/lib/vmware-vsphere-client/server/work/*
rm -f /storage/vsphere-client/SerenityDB/serenity/*
rm -rf /etc/vmware/vsphere-client/vc-packages/vsphere-client-serenity/*
service-control --start vsphere-client

============================ Full clean H5 ============================

service-control --stop vsphere-ui
rm -f /etc/vmware/vsphere-client/cmCatalog/*vsphere-ui*
rm -rf /usr/lib/vmware-vsphere-ui/server/work/*
rm -rf /storage/vsphere-ui/SerenityDB/serenity/*
rm -rf /etc/vmware/vsphere-ui/vc-packages/vsphere-client-serenity/*
service-control --start vsphere-ui

======================== Reset Update Manager DB ========================

6.5 6.7 7.0
service-control --stop vmware-updatemgr
/usr/lib/vmware-updatemgr/bin/updatemgr-util reset-db
/usr/lib/vmware-updatemgr/bin/updatemgr-utility.py reset-db
rm -rf /storage/updatemgr/patch-store/*
service-control --start vmware-updatemgr

Source: KB2147284

 

Certificats 😱:
Checking Expiration of STS Certificate on vCenter Server checksts.py
Regenerating and replacing expired STS certificate on vCenter Server Appliance 6.5/6.7 fixsts.sh
How to regenerate vSphere 6.x certificates using self-signed VMCA /usr/lib/vmware-vmca/bin/certificate-manager
How to replace default vCenter VMCA certificate with Microsoft CA signed certificate

Scripts:

  6.5 6.7 7.0
Check STS KB 79248
Fix STS KB 76719
lsdoctor KB 80469
CRL Fix KB 52052 ⛔ 
CLEAR BACKUP_STORE KB 82560



Sources:
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2143838
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/70643
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/70624
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/70625
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2126276
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2145603
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/79248
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/76719
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2112283

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